Africa World Countries

The Islamic Republic of Mauritania

Mauritania, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a country located in Northwest Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to the north and northwest, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest.

The capital city of Mauritania is Nouakchott. The country’s diverse landscape includes the Sahara Desert, fertile coastal plains, and the Senegal River valley.

Mauritania’s population is composed of various ethnic groups, with Arabic being the official language, and French widely used as well. Islam is the predominant religion in the country.

Mauritania’s economy heavily relies on agriculture, fishing, and mining industries, particularly iron ore exports. However, the country faces challenges like poverty, political instability, and human rights issues.

As of my last update in September 2021, this information should provide you with an overview of Mauritania. Keep in mind that there may have been developments or changes beyond that date.

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